Active ingredient: Acenocoumarol
Acenocoumarol is an anticoagulant medication used to prevent blood clotting. It belongs to the class of drugs known as vitamin K antagonists. Here's some information:
Definition
Acenocoumarol is a derivative of coumarin and works by inhibiting the action of vitamin K, which is essential for blood clotting.
Indications for use
- Prevention and treatment of blood clots in conditions like deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism.
- Prophylaxis of blood clotting in patients with atrial fibrillation and artificial heart valves.
Dosage
- Dosage varies and should be individualized based on a patient's specific condition, medical history, and response to the drug.
- It's typically taken orally once a day, usually in the evening.
- Dosage adjustments are made based on regular blood tests to monitor the International Normalized Ratio (INR) to ensure the medication is working effectively and to minimize the risk of bleeding.
Side effects
- Common side effects can include bleeding, bruising, gastrointestinal disturbances (nausea, vomiting), skin reactions, and hair loss.
- Serious side effects might include severe bleeding, allergic reactions, jaundice, or liver problems.
It's crucial to take this medication exactly as prescribed and to regularly monitor blood tests as advised by a healthcare professional to ensure both effectiveness and safety. Always consult a doctor or pharmacist for specific advice and guidance regarding the use of acenocoumarol.
تعليقات
إرسال تعليق