Active Ingredient :Rosuvastatin
Rosuvastatin is a medication belonging to the statin class used to lower cholesterol levels in the blood. Here are details about its key aspects:
Definition
Rosuvastatin is a type of statin drug that works by inhibiting HMG-CoA reductase, an enzyme involved in cholesterol production in the liver. By reducing cholesterol synthesis, it helps lower LDL cholesterol (the "bad" cholesterol) and triglycerides while raising HDL cholesterol (the "good" cholesterol) in the blood.
Indications for Use
High Cholesterol: Rosuvastatin is primarily prescribed to manage high levels of LDL cholesterol and triglycerides.
Cardiovascular Disease Prevention: It's also used to reduce the risk of heart attack, stroke, and other cardiovascular complications in individuals with a high risk of these conditions.
Dosage
The typical starting dose for most adults is 5-10 mg orally once daily.
The dosage may be adjusted based on individual cholesterol levels and response to treatment.
Maximum recommended dose: 40 mg per day.
Drug Interactions
Grapefruit:Avoid consuming grapefruit or grapefruit juice while taking rosuvastatin, as it can interfere with its metabolism and increase the risk of side effects.
Other Medications:Rosuvastatin can interact with certain drugs, such as some antibiotics, antifungals, HIV medications, and certain cardiovascular drugs. It's essential to inform your doctor about all medications and supplements you are taking to avoid potential interactions.
Side Effects
Common side effects of rosuvastatin may include:
Muscle pain or weakness
Headache
Abdominal pain
Constipation or diarrhea
Nausea
Less common but serious side effects may include liver problems, muscle breakdown (rhabdomyolysis), and an increased risk of diabetes.
Always follow your healthcare provider's instructions regarding medication use, dosage, and potential side effects. If you experience any adverse reactions or concerns while taking rosuvastatin, consult your doctor promptly.
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