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prednisolone indications for use and side effects


Active Ingredient: prednisolone 


Definition

 Prednisolone is a corticosteroid medication that reduces inflammation and suppresses the immune system


Indications for Use

Inflammatory Conditions: Prednisolone is used to treat a wide range of inflammatory conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis, asthma, inflammatory bowel disease, and dermatitis

Allergic Reactions: It can also be used to manage severe allergic reactions


Dosage

The dosage of prednisolone can vary depending on the condition being treated, the severity of the condition, and individual response

For adults, a typical starting dose for many conditions is 5 to 60 mg per day, usually taken orally in divided doses

The dose may be adjusted based on the response to treatment and the presence of side effects


Drug Interactions

 Prednisolone can interact with several medications, including:

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)

Anticoagulants (e.g., warfarin)

Antidiabetic drugs (e.g., insulin, oral hypoglycemic agents)

Certain antibiotics (e.g., rifampin, erythromycin)

Immunizations may also be less effective when taken with prednisolone


Side Effects

Common side effects include increased appetite, weight gain, insomnia, mood changes, and gastrointestinal disturbances (e.g., stomach irritation, ulcers)

Long-term use or high doses of prednisolone can lead to more serious side effects such as osteoporosis, diabetes, cataracts, and adrenal suppression

It's important to use prednisolone under the supervision of a healthcare provider and to follow their instructions closely to minimize the risk of side effects

Always consult with your healthcare provider for specific dosage recommendations and to discuss any potential drug interactions or side effects related to prednisolone

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